SPECIAL DAYS: First Sunday in Lent
February 21, 2002 - Lesson: Matthew 5.1-2, 10
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Six days after St. Thomas More was found guilty of treason on July 1, 1535, he marched to the gallows. He accepted a helping hand as he climbed the steps to the scaffold, and said to the person who helped him: When I come down again, let me shift for myself as well as I can.
Uncle Dave worked on a chicken farm.
He told stories that helped one to understand the behavior of chicks and chickens.
A chick, different from the rest of the little flock could be subject to being pecked to death.
The same thing was true with the older birds.
A chick seems innocent and helpless, but it is not.
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As adults, we like to think of ourselves as mature, tolerant, sophisticated. We are comfortable with accepting all of the quirks and differences that make up our pluralistic, multi cultural society. Despite racial bigotry, gender bias, economic oppression and a host of more subtle discriminations of all sorts, we still believe that ours is at the core, a civilized, "politically correct" world, where undisguised persecution cannot, could not and would not happen.
I was a member for more than 15 years of the Human Growth and Development committee of the Mukwonago Area School District.
I watched, listened and learned the in's and out's of harassment.
It comes in all shapes and sizes: physical, mental, psychological, sexual.
The school district passed rules to prevent it and programs to sensitize students to the results of unacceptable behavior.
All the programs and rules do not prevent it from happening, either at school or away from school.
The word persecution can be understood to mean: Harassment and suffering which people and institutions inflict upon others for being different in their faith, world view, culture, or race. Persecution seeks to intimidate, silence, punish, or even to kill people.
It makes no difference if you are a black in the inner city of Detroit or a white farmer in Zimbabwe.
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This is what he has to say: 12"But before all this occurs, they will arrest you and persecute you; they will hand you over to synagogues and prisons, and you will be brought before kings and governors because of my name. 13This will give you an opportunity to testify. 14So make up your minds not to prepare your defense in advance; 15for I will give you words and a wisdom that none of your opponents will be able to withstand or contradict. 16You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers, by relatives and friends; and they will put some of you to death. 17You will be hated by all because of my name. Luke 21:12-17, (NRSVA)
"Christians today are the most persecuted religious group in the world, and persecution has intensified during the past few years. Torture, enslavement, rape, imprisonment, killings ... even crucifixions are among the atrocities perpetrated upon believers around the world, much of them stemming from two ideologies that prevail internationally: communism and militant, politicized Islam.
"Persecution is most fierce in such countries as Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, Egypt, Nigeria, Cuba, Laos and Uzbekistan.
In her book In the Lion's Den, Nina Shea, director of the Pueblo Program on Religious Freedom at Freedom House, explains in great detail the extent of this persecution of Christians. For example: China requires all Christians to worship in atheistic government-controlled churches. Refusing to do so, some 60-100 million risk their lives and liberty to worship in underground "house churches."
"Some Christians have been savagely beaten to death by police for their religious affiliations. Meanwhile, thousands of others are being "reformed by labor" in China's vast religious gulag, the subjects of inhuman, intense, spirit-breaking physical work. Catholic and Protestant believers also report that 1996 was the harshest year of persecution in China since the Mao period.
"In the Sudan, a jihad, or holy war, is being waged against Christians and the non-Muslim population. Christians are sold into slavery for as little as $15 a person, and the United Nations reports that slavery there is on the rise. Christian mothers are forced to convert to Islam or watch their babies starve because the government has withheld food from them. Christian boys are taken from their families, put in government camps, forcibly converted to Islam and sent into war to be sacrificed as cannon fodder.
"In Saudi Arabia, Christianity is completely banned, and churches, Bibles, and Christian artifacts, symbols and literature are forbidden. Police seek out and raid secret worship services taking place in private homes. Thousands of foreign and national workers are in prison for their faith, and some have been beheaded. Human rights organizations report that oppression against Christians has worsened since the Gulf War.
"In Egypt, a group of Christians, believed to have been evangelized by the Apostle Mark in the first century, is vanishing under a violent onslaught by Muslim extremists. Tens of thousands of these people have been forced to flee their homes and either leave the country or convert to Islam. Many of their villages in the upper region were completely destroyed by violent, militant Muslim youths in early 1996."
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"Millions of American Christians pray in their churches each week, oblivious to the fact that Christians in many parts of the world suffer brutal torture, arrest, imprisonment and even death, their homes and communities laid waste for no other reason than that they are Christians. The shocking, untold story of our time is that more Christians have died this century simply for being Christians than in the first nineteen centuries after the birth of Christ. They have been persecuted and martyred before an unknowing, indifferent world and a largely silent Christian community."
John Buchanan is senior minister of Fourth Presbyterian Church in Chicago, Illinois. For 1996-'97 he was chosen Moderator of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).
This meant that he had to take a leave of absence from his pulpit for that year. But on Stewardship Sunday, he returned to preach and let them know how upset he was that they were doing so well without him.
He entitled his sermon "The High Cost of Believing," and shared with his people how he had learned the "high cost of believing" when he signed just the past week a letter to Ayatollah Ali Khamani and President Rafsanjani of Iran on behalf of the PC (U.S.A.), "expressing sadness at and protesting the death of an Iranian Christian pastor who disappeared and was hanged two weeks ago." He then went on to tell how one of the earliest trips he took as moderator was to Cuba. (4)
We were dinner guests in the apartment of the Moderator of the Cuban Church General Assembly and his wife. When I was assured I could ask anything I wished, I asked about how the state applied pressure to believers. The moderator's wife told me about her son, a good student at the University of Havana and a fine athlete and basketball player. Because the team represented the university and the nation, he was thrown off the basketball team and allowed to return only if he quit the church and renounced his faith. The young man did. What parent could not understand and feel deeply this Cuban family's agony? There was a lot of pain in her voice when she told me he had moved to Germany, and they had not seen him for a long time. "We have talked about our faith for years. Now we have had to learn how to live it," she said.
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CONCLUSION:
1. David C. Barrett, "Annual Statistical Table on Global Mission: 1997 "International Bulletin of Missionary Research." January 1997, p. 25.
2. Family.org - CitizenLink Research - International Persecution of Christians Last Updated March 1, 1998
3. Nina Shea, IN THE LION'S DEN, (Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1997), p. 1
4. John M. Buchanan,"The High Cost of Believing,"Fourth Presbyterian Church, Chicago, Ill., October 20, 1996.
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